Functional wrist extension – ab/adduction splint
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-Functional-wrist-extension-ad-adduction-splint-e1479113069406-600x0-c-default.jpg)
Paralysis of the wrist extensors.
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-1-600x0-c-default.jpg)
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-2-600x0-c-default.jpg)
Mark the flexion-extension axis of the wrist.
Mould the volar piece of the splint.
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-3-600x0-c-default.jpg)
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-4-600x0-c-default.jpg)
Mould pattern A over the dorsal side of the wrist.
Mould pattern B over it, using cold water to avoid both pieces sticking together.
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-5-600x0-c-default.jpg)
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-6-600x0-c-default.jpg)
Bore a small hole through both sections at the level of the abduction-adduction axis and hinge them with a rivet.
Attach a broad velcro strap proximally on the forearm section (not shown).
Mark the place of the spring as it is aligned with the flexion-extension axis.
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-7-600x0-c-default.jpg)
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-8-600x0-c-default.jpg)
Remove the splint from the patient. Heat the curved end of the spring and melt it into the splint material.
Secure the fixation with a thermoplastic coin dry heated and stuck over it. Fit the second spring in the same way ensuring that both are perfectly aligned.
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-9-600x0-c-default.jpg)
![](https://blog.orfit.com/app/uploads/10D-step-10-600x0-c-default.jpg)
Place the splint back on the patient. The patient holds the volar piece of the splint in a fist whilst resting the hand on the table. Push the free arm of the spring downwards until parallel to the metacarpal.
Measure the distance and bend the spring arm 90° downwards and further into a U-shape. Cut off the excess material. Mark the position of the U-shape on the side of the splint.
Remove the splint from the patient. Heat the U-shape and melt it into the plastic.
Secure with a thermoplastic coin. Proceed in exactly the same way on the ulnar side.
Finishing and fixation straps:
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Apply soft padding material at the level of the wrist.
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One strap already provided proximally. Optionally, a narrow strap crossing the wrist and one over the back of the hand for greater comfort.